Carbon Black

Carbon black (C) consists of fine microscopic particles largely composed of elemental carbon but with a high surface-area-to-volume ratio, in a pure black color.

It is synthesized using the 'Furnace Black' process by burning hydrocarbons (petroleum, coal tar) in special furnaces where oxygen is restricted.

It is very different from soot or coal; it is a functional material whose dimensions and surface activity are determined entirely by engineering calculations.

•Extraordinarily increases mechanical durability, abrasion resistance, and tear strength by cross-linking with rubber polymer chains.

•Blocks UV rays in plastic pipes (e.g., drip irrigation pipes) to prevent the plastic from cracking under the sun.

✓Over 70% of the carbon black produced globally is used as a reinforcing filler in automobile and aircraft tires.

✓It is the main pigment that gives the black color in photocopier and printer toners (ink cartridges).

✓The main additive in rubber derivatives such as automotive hoses, sealing gaskets, and industrial conveyor belts.